All chapters
Getting started
Daily work
Find and understand
Research and publish
Protect your notes
Reference
Ask Header
Ask Header answers questions about your notes and shows where each answer came from. Press ⇧⌘A, type something like "What did we agree with Acme about the launch date?", and press Return. The answer comes with numbered citations you can click to land on the line in your note.
Opening Ask Header
Ask Header opens as the Ask tab of the Assistant dock on the right of the window, next to Review and Refactor. Ways to open it:
| From | How | What it starts with |
|---|---|---|
| Anywhere in Header | Window → Ask Your Vault ⇧⌘A | Your selection, else the open note, else the whole vault |
| Any app | The global shortcut ⌃⌥A (change it in Settings → Shortcuts) | The same as above |
| An open note | The Show Assistant button in the title bar, then the Ask tab; or the note's ⋯ menu → Ask About This Note | That note |
| Selected text | The selection assistant → Ask about this, Explain or Summarize | The selection, with Explain and Summarize filling in the question |
| Today | Press ⇧⌘A while Today is showing | Today's captures |
| A Lens | Ask This Lens | The rows of that lens |
| A saved web clip | Ask about this after Save a Link | The clipped page |
| Research | A source's menu → Ask Header about this | Your notes about that source |
Atlas, Explore and Graph have their own Ask entry points too. Press Esc to close the panel.
Scopes: what Ask reads
Under the question box, click Context & routing to see the current scope and change it from the Context menu. Once an answer is showing, the row stays hidden until you click into the question box.
- Selection: the text you've selected. Offered only when something is selected.
- Current Note: the open note, plus up to eight notes it links to (one hop). After you ask, Context & routing lists them under Linked notes read, so you can see exactly what was read. If the note embeds screenshots or scanned pages, Header recognises the text in them on this Mac and adds it, labelled as image text.
- Review: your captures from the period the Review panel is set to.
- Vault: searches your whole vault for the question and reads the best-matching notes.
- Web: looks beyond your notes, with the open note as extra context. It needs Allow Ask Header to use web search turned on in Settings → AI and an OpenAI or Anthropic key with cloud AI on.
When you start from a Lens, from Today, or from a research source, that context appears as its own scope: Current Lens, Today or Sources / Bibliography.
Include Atlas pages, off by default, also draws on Atlas's AI-written wiki pages, labelled as secondary context next to your own notes.
Routing: what kind of help you want
Leave Routing on Auto and Header works out what you're asking. Or pick a mode:
| Mode | What you get |
|---|---|
| Find | Exact passages from your notes that match, with the note title. No AI and no web search, so it works with no provider set up. |
| Answer | A direct, short answer first, then only the evidence and next steps needed to support it. |
| Compare | A balanced comparison of the notes: differences, common ground, and where the evidence conflicts. Good for "Compare the two flats I viewed". |
| Create | A draft or document made from your notes, for you to review. Nothing is saved until you choose to. |
| Change | A proposed change to the open note. Click Stage as EditPlan to review it as an edit before anything is applied. |
Ask a counting question about the open note, such as "how many tasks are in this note?", and Header counts it itself without calling a model.
Reading an answer Receipts
Answers stream in as they're written; the stop button in the question box cancels one. The badge in the Assistant header shows which AI is available: Apple Intelligence, Cloud AI Ready or Cloud AI Off. The provider and model that actually answered appear as chips under Evidence & receipt. A finished answer card has these parts:
- Inline citations. Numbered markers in the answer. Click one to open the note and jump to the cited line.
- Computed by Header. When the answer involves numbers from a table in your note, Header does the arithmetic itself and shows the result, the formula, and any rows it skipped because they weren't numbers. Each figure is marked "computed".
- Check the math. Appears only when Header rechecks the arithmetic in the model's own answer and finds an inconsistency. Those figures are the model's, so verify them.
- The trust line. "3 supported · 0 unverified" counts citations whose quoted text Header found in your notes, and those it couldn't find. It reads "No citations" when there are none.
Small icons at the end of the trust line say what was checked. Hover over one to read it:
| Hover text | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Computed exactly by Header | Header calculated this figure; the AI model didn't estimate it |
| Counted exactly by Header | Header counted this from the note text |
| Cited excerpts were found verbatim in your notes | The quotes match your notes word for word |
| Header could not verify this calculation | The figure is the model's own estimate |
| Header found an arithmetic inconsistency | See the Check the math card |
| The model reported insufficient evidence | The model said it couldn't find this in your notes. That's the model's claim, not something Header checked |
Evidence & receipt
Open Evidence & receipt under the answer for the full record: Cited from your notes (each quote with its note; click to jump), any Unverified quotes, Sources checked, and chips for the provider and model, whether the web was used (for example "Web not needed" or "Web used"), and how many sources were checked.
If an answer misses, the flag button logs it as Wrong source, Missed context, Too vague, Not enough citations or Bad formatting. The report is saved on this Mac, not sent.
Follow-ups, saving and earlier answers
Under each answer is a suggested next step, with more under More. They depend on the answer: Ask a follow-up after a Find, Draft email or Add to Today's Note after a drafted message, Stage as EditPlan after a Change. A follow-up button puts a starting question in the box for you to finish and send.
Click Save on the answer to open a preview of the Markdown before Header writes anything. Pick a destination: Append to current note, Save as Ask Header Answer, Save to Today's Note or Create Synthesis Note. Then Save, or Copy Markdown instead.
When you ask again, the earlier answer moves to Previous answers below; click one to bring it back. Header keeps the last eight while the app is open.
Before your first question, Try asking offers a few suggestions based on what's open. Click one to ask it.
Generated HTML pages
Ask for something visual, such as "build a dashboard of my reading list by status", and the answer may include an HTML page. It appears as Rendered HTML in a sandboxed preview: scripts can run so charts and toggles work, but the preview has no network access and no connection to the rest of Header. Use Expand for a larger window, Export PDF to save it, or View source and then Copy HTML to take the code.
Get Your First Cited Answer
New to Ask? Help → Get Your First Cited Answer shows a short checklist that ticks itself off as you go:
- Ask a question about your notes, and get an answer with numbered citations.
- Open a cited source by clicking a numbered note under the answer.
- Decide one AI change: run AI Review from the editor toolbar, then accept or reject a suggestion.
You can hide the checklist at any time; the Help menu item brings it back.